Gilbert, When I constructed my hugelbeets two years ago, I used some freshly cut Siberian (aka Chinese) elm in the beds. Its large limbs are subject to splitting from the crotches of older trees. I didn't see any overt evidence that the wood ( large rounds logs, branches with dried leaves and twigs, or few leaves) involved were alleopathic at all. Uses: The attractive interlocking grain makes it an ideal wood for making fine furniture and flooring. It has a strong grain pattern, often with knots, birds eye, or burls. Return from Elm Firewood to Firewood Types. These grain patterns range from small knots with feathery lines to heavily burled, which are much more visible once stain or finish is applied. The most basic division of elm species is between hard and soft elm. It is considered easy to work with by hand tools and most machinery. Workability: It should be dried slowly so that the wood doesn’t split. The wood was commonly used to build wagon wheels and chair seats. Chinese elm was also introduced from Asia, but has not been as widely planted. It is a much more suitable landscaping tree than Siberian elm. It does not die from Dutch Elm disease, but has other issues that make it less desirable as a tree. Yet elm's beautiful wood grain also has fine furniture possibilities. It can be much shorter and shrubbier under difficult growing conditions. All of the elms are somewhat unstable in that they tend to cup and twist in unpredictable ways, probably due more to their interlocked … Introduced to the United States in the middle 1800s, Siberian elm pays for its fast growth with brittle wood that is subject to storm damage. Siberian elm was brought in to replace dying American elm trees. Siberian elm (Ulmus pumila) is a little less blond (more of a tan color) and denser than our native American elm (AKA gray elm.) ... Siberian Elm will produce 20.9 million BTU's per cord. Siberian Elm trees are resistant to Dutch Elm disease. It’s about how good the tree was before milling - only mill large straight logs. Wood from the elm tree is very strong and it's valued for its interlocking grain. Identification: Siberian elm is a large fast-growing deciduous tree, reaching up to 50’ tall with a vase-shaped to rounded crown up to 40’ wide at maturity. Return from Elm Firewood to Firewood Home Page. Elm works well, too, for butcher block tops and cutting boards because it has no odor or taste, and it won't split. It is brittle and will easily break in storms and it is often tormented by other issues … Siberian elm should not be confused with Chinese elm (Ulmus parvifolia), sometimes called lacebark elm because its exfoliating bark forms a patchwork of grey, green, brown and orange. Siberian Elm heartwood is medium brown with a reddish cast. The leaves alternate and are elliptical in shape with a pointed tip. Avoid natural bends and curves since they will create even more movement areas. 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