The storm is currently thought to have been an extratropical cyclone. This orographic rain explains the huge difference in conditions between the wet west and dry east of the South Island.[4]. Similar storms, some with hail and surface flooding also happened in Whanganui, Manawatu, the central and eastern North Island, Buller and Nelson. New Zealand's Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern moves a motion in the Parliament House in Wellington, New Zealand, to declare a climate emergency, Wednesday, Dec. 2, 2020. See our Privacy Policy and Cookie Policy to understand how you can manage cookies. Eastern cities on the North Island such as Gisborne, Napier, and Hastings also have mean yearly maxima of between 19–20 °C (66–68 °F) but have slightly lower yearly mean minima of around 9–10 °C (48–50 °F). [9], 26 June 1998: A severe thunderstorm affected Karori and Kelburn, with rain breaking all previous records and falling at a rate with a return period of well over 200 years. While New Zealand's economy will face many challenges because of climate change, there are also opportunities to do things differently to ensure a positive future. The climate is relatively cold around this city in october, but it is tolerable by dressing hot. Sources using the earliest reports of loss of life tend to greatly overstate the numbers who died.[7]. The humid westerly wind is forced up over the mountains, at cooler elevation water condenses and falls as snow or rain. Wellington – while the weather is being unpredictable, it’s a good time to see the sights and experience the culture of New Zealand’s capital city!. [6], July 1863 The blizzard and flood of 1863 was a series of consecutive natural disasters in Central Otago in New Zealand's South Island. The exception to this is inland areas and to the east of the ranges with daily variations that can be over 25 °C and differences of up to 14 °C between the average summer and winter high temperatures. … The majority of the country is on the coastline and has lots of sunshine. An example of this is Auckland which has a variation of just 9 °C or 16 °F between the average mid-winter high temperature (14.7 °C or 58.5 °F) and average mid-summer high temperature (23.7 °C or 74.7 °F). Most places in New Zealand receive over 2,000 hours of sunshine a year – around 83 sunny days. 4 October 1997: More than 60 homes were flooded and residents in Lower Hutt riverside areas were evacuated during downpours. Between 1990 and 2017, New Zealand's gross emissions (excluding removals from land use and forestry) increased by 23.1%. New Zealand joins 32 other countries including Japan, Canada, France and Britain that have declared a climate emergency. [9], 10 January 2002: Thunderstorms over Wellington resulted in torrential rainfall, about 40 mm in 30 minutes, and flash floods in the city centre. Snow is more common inland in both main islands, though snow to sea level does occur on average once or twice per year in the central and southern South Island. In addition to above, we use other cookies and analytics to provide a better site experience. You can check on New Zealand weather conditions on the Met Service website(opens in new window). Winds were most severe on the following two days, when a gust of 215 km/h was recorded on a Wairarapa farm. As autumn is also the shoulder season, you can enjoy better rates on accommodation and activities. In October 2017, New Zealand’s (then) new minister for climate change, James Shaw, announced that the country was considering issuing “an experimental humanitarian visa” category for Pacific Islanders displaced by the effects of climate change. The event produced galeforce southerlies, with gusts of 230 km/h in the Tararua Range, and swells of 11m in Cook Strait. Let us show you the best of New Zealand on other platforms by selecting 'On' and allowing us to share data from your visit(s) with our partners. The two largest cities on the South Island, Christchurch and Dunedin, have mean yearly maxima of 17.3 °C (63.1 °F) and 14.6 °C (58.3 °F) and yearly mean minima of 7.3 °C (45.1 °F) and 7.6 °C (45.7 °F) respectively. Locals like to joke that you can experience four seasons in one day! Generally there are relatively small variations between summer and winter temperatures. Winter in New Zealand is the best time to visit if you’re enthusiastic about snow sports. Low Temp: 45 °F. [19][20], Learn how and when to remove this template message, Meteorological Service of New Zealand Limited, Climate Change Response (Zero Carbon) Amendment Bill, "NZ's temperature record hits new low - minus 25.6degC", "Winds and storms: Looking back at the Wahine Storm", "Kiwis marvel at Auckland and Wellington snow", "Past climate variations over New Zealand", "New Zealand's out-sized climate change contribution", "Zero Carbon Bill revealed: everything you need to know", "New Zealand's Greenhouse Gas Inventory 1990 2017", "Proposed Climate Change Response (Zero Carbon) Amendment Bill", "Landmark climate change bill goes to Parliament", Insurance Council of New Zealand: Cost of Disaster Events in New Zealand, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Climate_of_New_Zealand&oldid=997341279, Articles needing additional references from January 2019, All articles needing additional references, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2018, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 31 December 2020, at 02:01. 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